据商务部网站7月10日援引路透社消息，美国政府周二表示，将免除从医疗设备和电子元件等110种中国产品的高额关税，这让一些曾表示这些关税损害了它们利润的美国公司得到了缓解。
确实，7月9日，美国贸易代表办公室（USTR）发布了最新一批加征关税排除产品清单通知，具体执行时间未定，USTR将在45天-90天内在联邦公报中公布。通知批准110项（产品主要为医疗设备和电子元件等）针对美国对华301征税340亿清单的产品排除申请。
▼USTR发布排除清单通知
排除清单如下
序号
税号
产品说明
1
8402.90.0010
Heat exchangers, the foregoing comprising parts of goods of heading 8402 and each fitted for heat recovery steam generator
2
8402.90.0090
Drums, exhaust stacks, and inlet duct panel assemblies of heat recovery steam generators
3
8402.90.0090
Water tanks for steam or other vapor generating boilers
4
8408.90.9010
Compression-ignition engines with maximum power exceeding 50 kW but not exceeding 120 kW, each valued over $6,000 but not over $9,500 per unit
5
8408.90.9020
Compression-ignition engines, exceeding 149.2 kW but not exceeding 373 kW and valued over $9,800 but not over $12,000
6
8411.99.9090
Aircraft gas turbine compressor cases of steel and Inconel alloy, each valued over $3,000 but not over $4,000
7
8411.99.9090
Engine stationary seal air supports of Inconel alloy, each measuring over 35 cm but not over 35.5 cm in outer diameter and over 3.5 cm but not over 4 cm in width
8
8412.39.0080
Direct acting and spring return pneumatic actuators, each rated at a maximum pressure of 10 bar and valued over $68 but not over $72 per unit
9
8412.80.1000
Spring-operated motors, each valued over $3,000 but not over $3,600
10
8413.60.0030
Gear-type hydraulic fluid power pumps, handheld, battery powered, the foregoing not over 5 cm in width and valued not over $6 per unit
11
8413.70.2015
Centrifugal water pumps incorporating thermal cut-offs, each with discharge outlet 5.08 cm or more in diameter, valued over $66 but not over $72 per unit
12
8413.91.9010
Motor vehicle oil pump housings
13
8413.91.9095
Impellers
14
8413.91.9095
Parts of oil and gas extraction beam pumps, other than hydraulic power pumps
15
8413.91.9095
Pedestals of pump assemblies
16
8413.91.9095
Pump bases, of plastic, designed to protect the pump impellers from obstructions
17
8413.91.9095
Pump casings and bodies
18
8413.91.9095
Pump covers
19
8413.91.9095
Pump expellers
20
8413.91.9095
Pump grease cups and grease cup adapters
21
8413.91.9095
Pump liners
22
8413.91.9095
Pump manifolds
23
8413.91.9095
Pump parts, of plastics, each valued not over $3
24
8413.91.9095
Pump shaft castings, of steel
25
8413.91.9095
Pump throatbushes
26
8413.91.9095
Pump volutes
27
8413.91.9095
Structural pump bases, of stainless steel
28
8414.30.8030
Compressors, other than screw type, used in air conditioning equipment in motor vehicles, each valued over $88 but not over $92 per unit
29
8414.30.8050
Compressors, other than screw type, of a kind used in household refrigerators, air conditioners and heat pumps, rated at more than 1?4 horsepower but not more than 1 horsepower, each valued not over $150
30
8427.20.8090
Fork-lift trucks, propane gas powered, having a rated lift capacity over 9.5 metric tons but not exceeding 33 metric tons
31
8429.20.0000
Motor grader weighing more than 14 metric tons but not over 21 metric tons
32
8429.40.0040
Self-propelled pneumatic compactors, each weighing over 14 metric tons but not over 28 metric tons
33
8429.51.1015
New articulated shovel loaders, wheeled, each with 4-wheel drive, rear mounted engine and a bucket capacity of under 1.5 m3, rated at not over 26 horsepower
34
8429.51.1040
Integrated tractor shovel loaders, each with 4 wheel drive, a bucket capacity of at least 3.8 m3 but less than 5.2 m3 and an operating weight of 17.5 metric tons or more but not over 20 metric tons
35
8429.51.1045
Shovel loaders with an operating weight of from 30 metric tons to 36 metric tons
36
8429.51.1050
Shovel loaders with an operating weight of from 30 metric tons to 36 metric tons
37
8429.51.5010
Rubber track shovel loaders having a lift capacity not over 375 kg
38
8431.10.0010
Grooved wire rope drum valued over $350
39
8431.31.0040
Escalator drive assemblies consisting of a motor, planetary gear and gearbox
40
8431.31.0040
Escalator steps
41
8431.31.0060
Parts of passenger or freight elevators consisting of any of the following: Elevator emergency brake and speed governor apparatus, scissor lift assemblies, telescoping boom lift assemblies or articulating boom lift assemblies
42
8431.39.0070
Counterweights for log handling equipment
43
8431.49.9044
Backhoe counterweights each weighing more than 400 kg but not more than 600 kg
44
8431.49.9044
Excavator crawler shoes
45
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader baffle and baffle assemblies
46
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader frames
47
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader handles
48
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader hopperassemblies
49
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader hopper grates
50
8432.90.0060
Seeder or spreader impellers
51
8436.80.0090
Chipper/shredder machines,electrically powered
52
8436.80.0090
Chipper/shredder machines,gasoline powered, valued less than $250 per unit
53
8436.80.0090
Malt production equipment
54
8458.19.0020
Horizontal lathes, electrically powered not over 1.5 horsepower
55
8474.90.0010
Feeder and vibratory flow equipment and parts thereof designed for use in screening or sorting machines; housings and noise reduction enclosures;
56
8479.30.0000
Press machines for bamboo or other materials of a woody nature
57
8479.81.0000
Electric wire coil-winder machines
58
8479.82.0040
Insulated mixing chambers of stainless steel, each having a capacity of 5 m3 to 25 cubic meters
59
8481.30.2090
Check valves of steel having an internal diameter not less than 4.8 cm or exceeding 62.5 cm
60
8481.90.9060
Bodies of pressure-reducing valves other than hand-operated or check valves and valves classified in 8481.20, such bodies of brass
61
8481.90.9060
Bodies of valves other than hand-operated or check valves and valves classified in 8481.20, such bodies measuring over 18 cm but not exceeding 19 cm in length, valued over $55 but not over $65 per unit
62
8482.10.5016
Flanged wheel hub bearing units with ball bearings, each having an inner diameter exceeding 2.2 cm but not exceeding 2.8 cm
63
8482.10.5024
Wheel hub angular contact bearing units, not flanged, valued over $2 but not over $10 per unit
64
8482.99.0500
Inner bearing rings
65
8483.40.9000
Non-toothed gears for office printers, each valued not over $7
66
8483.50.9080
Non-grooved pulleys, each incorporating a deep groove roller bearing
67
8483.50.9080
Non-grooved pulleys, zinc plated, each valued not over $3
68
8483.90.8080
Hubs for conveyor pulleys with an outside diameter of more than 5 cm but not more than 56 cm
69
8487.90.0080
Handles for machinery
70
8501.10.4060
Electric motors of a width exceeding 7.5 cm but not exceeding 7.8 cm
71
8501.31.2000
DC motors, each valued over $125, with attached stranded copper cord
72
8501.53.4080
AC motors, multi-phase, each of an output exceeding 75 kW but less than 149.2 kW
73
8501.62.0000
AC generators, each weighing over 250 kg but not more than 1 metric ton and valued not over $2,400
74
8504.33.0020
Transformers designed to control horizontal motion of electron beams in cathode-ray tubes
75
8504.90.9650
Static converter covers, bases and housings
76
8514.90.8000
Furnace casings
77
8514.90.8000
Structural components for industrial furnaces
78
8515.19.0000
Manually operated rework stations, including soldering/desoldering stations
79
8515.39.0020
Machines and apparatus for arc (including plasma arc welding, each valued not over $500
80
8525.60.1030
Hand-held transceivers (except Citizen’s Band and except low- power radiotelephonic operating on frequencies from 49.82 MHz to 49.90 MHz, valued not over $70 each
81
8532.10.0000
Fixed capacitors valued not over $4 per unit
82
8532.10.0000
Fixed oil-filled capacitors rated at 1 kV to 25 kV
83
8532.21.0050
Tantalum capacitors having a conductive polymer cathode, valued not over $4 per unit
84
8532.21.0050
Tantalum capacitors, each measuring 7.3 mm by 4.3 mm by 1.9 mm and valued not over $4
85
8532.22.0085
Aluminum electrolytic capacitors, each valued not over $2.50
86
8536.41.0045
Contactors, for a voltage not exceeding 60 V and with contacts rated at or more than 10 A, each valued not over $18
87
8536.50.9025
Rotary switches, rated at over 5 A, measuring not more than 5.5 cm by 5.0 cm by 3.4 cm, each with 2 to 8 spade terminals and an actuator shaft with D-shaped cross section
88
8536.50.9025
Rotary switches, single pole, single throw (SPST, rated at over 5 A, each measuring not more than 14.6 cm by 8.9 cm by 14.1 cm
89
8536.50.9031
Momentary contact switches rated at or under 5 A, each designed for use as a motor vehicle overdrive switch
90
8536.50.9031
Momentary contact switches rated at or under 5 A, valued not over $4 per unit
91
8536.50.9065
Rocker switches, for a voltage not exceeding 1,000 V, designed for use in motor vehicles
92
8538.90.6000
Molded buttons
93
8538.90.6000
Molded housings and covers
94
8538.90.8120
Tanks for dead tank circuit breakers, of aluminum
95
8543.30.9080
Aluminum anodes for use with machines and apparatus for electroplating, electrolysis or electrophoresis
96
8543.30.9080
Chlorine generator chambers containing titanium plates for use with machines and apparatus for electroplating, electrolysis or electrophoresis
97
8543.30.9080
Zinc anodes for use with machines and apparatus for electroplating, electrolysis or electrophoresis
98
9015.80.8080
Weather station sets, each consisting of a monitoring display and outdoor weather sensors, having a transmission range of not over 140 m and valued not over $50 per set
99
9018.12.0000
Veterinary ultrasound device with black-and-white image quality used as a medical diagnostic tool
100
9018.90.6000
Microwave ablation antennas,whether or not with attached controls, as parts of ablation systems used to ablate live tumors
101
9018.90.6000
Parts and accessories of electro-surgical instruments and appliances, other than extracorporeal shock wave lithotripters
102
9018.90.6000
Smoke evacuation pencils with accompanying tubing and hoses designed to integrate smoke evacuation into electrosurgery by combining both features into a single handpiece, which is designed to apply mono-polar electrosurgical energy to target tissue in a surgical setting while simultaneously evacuating smoke from the surgical site
103
9018.90.6000
Suction coagulators, consisting of a hand-piece with mechanical and/ or electrical controls and a disposable shaft, used for the coagulation of tissue and aspiration of fluids during surgical procedures
104
9018.90.6000
Vessel sealing and dividing devices that use electrical energy to separate and seal tissue during open or laparoscopic surgical procedures, consisting of a handpiece with mechanical and/or electrical controls, and a bipolar electrode intended to deliver electrosurgical current from a system generator directly to tissues for cutting/ coagulation/ablation
105
9022.90.6000
Dental X-ray alignment and positioning apparatus, each valued over $5,000
106
9022.90.6000
Multi-leaf collimators of radiotherapy systems based on the use of X-ray
107
9022.90.6000
Overhead tube suspension used to hold and position X-ray generating equipment
108
9027.80.4530
Instruments and apparatus that chemically analyze food to detect the presence of gluten or peanuts, valued at less than $55 per unit
109
9030.39.0100
Picoammeters with recording devices
110
9032.89.6070
Humidistats, each with outdoor sensor, such humidistats valued not over $40 each
2018年7月6日，在双边贸易战的首轮战役中，美国对价值340亿美元的中国进口商品加征25%的关税。这场贸易战已经扰乱了全球供应链，耗费了数十亿美元。10日公布的这份范围相对较小的豁免清单，可追溯到该实施日期起生效，并从周二起为期一年。
